Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 31(2-2B), L139 (1992).
Low resistivity p-type GaN films were obtained by N2-ambient thermal annealing at temperatures above 700°ree;C for the first time. Before thermal annealing, the resistivity of Mg-doped GaN films was approximately 1 x 106Ω-cm. After thermal annealing at temperatures above 700°ree;C, the resistivity, hole carrier concentration and hole mobility became 2 Ω-cm, 3x1017/cm3 and 10 cm2/V-s, respectively. In photoluminescence measurements, the intensity of 750-nm deep-level emissions (DL emissions) sharply decreased upon thermal annealing at temperatures above 700°ree;C, as did the change in resistivity, and 450-nm blue emissions showed maximum intensity at approximately 700°ree;C, of thermal annealing
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