Schematic picture of the structure of sample A.
Schematic picture of the structure of sample B.
Measured (black thin line) and simulated (thick red line) 0002 profiles of sample A.
Asymmetric 10-15 reciprocal space mapping of sample A. The vertical line marks the direction of fully strained growth of the MQW structure.
Photoluminescence spectra of sample A at 2 K and low cw excitation intensity.
Temperature dependence of the main emission peak Q1 of sample A at excitation power P = 0.006 mW. Experimental data are fitted with the expression E = E(0) -
T2/(T +
) -
2/kT.
Same as Figure 5a but at excitation power P = 0.6 mW.
Low-temperature PL spectra of sample A at different excitation powers. The spectra are shifted for clarity. The dashed lines are guide to the eyes.
Energy position of the Q1 and Q2 emission peaks as a function of the excitation power. The lines are guide to the eyes.
PL spectra of sample A at different temperatures between 5 K and 55 K.
PL spectra of sample A at temperatures above 60 K.
Photoluminescence excitation spectra of sample A.
Sketch of the potential variation across the MQW region for sample A.
Low temperature PL spectra of the sample A at different excitation energies below the barrier bandgap. The arrows indicate the excitation energies.
Low temperature PL transients of sample A measured for selected photon energies.
Time-resolved spectra of sample A measured at different temperatures: 2 K (a), 70 K (b) and 250 K (c). The time interval between each spectrum is 1.9 ns.
Temperature dependence of the photoluminescence decay time of Q1 and Q2 transitions.
PL spectra of sample B at T = 2K.
PL spectra of sample B at different excitation intensities. The spectra are normalized and shifted for clarity.
Temperature dependent PL spectra of sample B at low excitation intensity.
Temperature dependent PL spectra of sample B at high excitation intensity.
Sketch of the potential variation across the MQW region for sample A.
Photoluminescence transients for Q1 and Q2 transitions of sample B at T = 2 K.
Time-resolved PL spectra for sample B with different external bias: (a) -4V and (b) +4V. The top spectrum is a time-integrated spectrum shown for comparison. The delay time between successive spectra is 3.5 ns.
Photoluminescence (PL) and electroluminescence (EL) of sample B at different applied biases and T = 2 K. There is a series resistance in the electrical wires down to the sample in the cryostat, so the real bias over the sample is smaller by a factor two. The EL spectra are obtained without optical excitation with DC bias.