(a) Phase diagram for the GaN(0001) surface in the presence of H, as a function of µGa and µH. µH = 0 corresponds to H molecules at T=0; µGa = 0 corresponds to bulk Ga. Dots indicate experimental data from Ref. [14]; within the error bars, these data agree with the calculated NH3 + 3Ga-H / 3Ga-H phase boundary highlighted by the thicker line. Note that the VGa + 6H structure is stoichiometrically and energetically equivalent to NH3 + 3Ga-H. (b) temperature dependence of µH for two different pressures. (From [80]).