Seikoh Yoshida
Furukawa Electric
T. Kimura, J. Wu
University of Tokyo
J. Kikawa
Furukawa Electric
K. Onabe, Y. Shiraki
Unversity of Tokyo
This article was presented as part of Symposium W, "Gallium Nitride and Related Alloys" at the 1999 Fall Meeting of the Materials Research Society held in Boston, Massachusetts, November 28-December 3
The hexagonal domain suppression-effects in cubic-GaNAs grown by metalorganic chemical-vapor deposition (MOCVD) is reported. A thin buffer layer (20 nm) was first grown on a substrate at 853 K using trimethylgallium and dimethylhydrazine (DMHy), and GaNAs samples were grown at different AsH 3 flow rates (0 ~ 450 µmol/min) at 1193 K. As a result, three types of surface morphologies were obtained: the first was a smooth surface (AsH 3 = 0 µmol/min); the second was a mirrorlike surface having small and isotropic grains (AsH 3 : 45 ~ 225 µmol/min ); and the third involved three-dimensional surface morphologies (above 450 µmol/min of AsH 3 flow rate). Furthermore, it was confirmed using X-ray diffraction that the mixing ratio of hexagonal GaNAs in cubic GaNAs decreased with an increase of the AsH 3 flow rate. We could obtain GaNAs having a cubic component of above 85% at AsH 3 flow rates above 20 µmol/min. Therefore, the MOCVD growth method using AsH 3 and DMHy was mostly effective for suppressing hexagonal GaNAs. It was observed that the photoluminescence intensity of GaNAs was decreased with increase of arsine flow rate.
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Cite this article as: MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res. 5S1, W3.41 (2000).
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