AMMONO method of BN, AlN and GaN synthesis and crystal growth.


R. Dwilinski
Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University

R. Doradzinski
Institute of Theoretical Physics, Warsaw University

J. Garczynski, L. Sierzputowski
Department of Chemistry, Warsaw Institute of Technology

M. Palczewska
Institute of Electronic Materials Technology

Andrzej Wysmolek , M. Kaminska
Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University

This article was received on Tuesday, June 23, 1998 and accepted on Wednesday, September 23, 1998.

Abstract

Microcrystals of BN, AlN and GaN were obtained by the AMMONO method, in which nitridization of metal occurs in supercritical ammonia, at relatively low temperature and pressure conditions (below 550°C and 5 kbar). The reaction rate was regulated by the amount of mineralizers, i.e. alkali metal amides.

All crystals obtained by AMMONO method revealed intense and homogenous luminescence. Significant improvement of the optical properties was observed for crystals grown in the presence of Rare Earth elements. For such GaN crystals, helium temperature photoluminescence spectra were dominated by near-band-gap recombination. Exciton lines were extremely narrow, with full-width half-maximum (FWHM) as low as 1 meV. The concentration of uncompensated shallow donors in AMMONO GaN determined by electron paramagnetic resonance measurements was below 5x1015 cm-3.

Outline

  • Introduction
  • Growth technology
  • Crystal properties
  • Conclusions
  • Acknowledgments
  • Linked Pages

    Cite this article as: MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res. 3, 25(1998).

    last updated Friday, October 9, 1998 5:39:28 PM.

    © 1998 The Materials Research Society MRS Internet Journal of Nitride Semiconductor Research
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